Friedrich Nietzsche, a German philosopher. [78] Despite his opposition to Darwinism, he was very interested in the works of Francis Galton. Nietzsche and Philosophy has long been recognized as one of the most important accounts of Nietzsche's philosophy, acclaimed for its rare combination of scholarly rigour and imaginative interpretation. "[109][non-primary source needed]. His attempts to unmask the motives that underlie traditional Western religion, morality, and philosophy deeply affected generations of intellects. That said it is a really interesting read and I was extremely divided as to whether it deserved a four or a five star rating, however, the inaccuracy of the reading won me over so I gave it a 4. Now the important thing for me is to find out more about "Difference and Repetition". That every will must consider every other will its equal — would be a principle hostile to life, … For a brief biography Rüdiger Safranski’s Nietzsche: A Philosophical Biography (Norton, 2000) is a good choice. Download. He mentions a "dishonest lie", (discussing Wagner in The Case of Wagner) as opposed to an "honest" one, recommending further to consult Plato with regard to the latter, which should give some idea of the layers of paradox in his work. Brilliant exegesis of Nietzsche by an equally profound thinker! Praised for its rare combination of scholarly rigor and imaginative interpretation. This book presents a provocative new interpretation of Beyond Good and Evil, arguably Nietzsche's most important work. I guess I will need to get through more French books perhaps with a dictionary before I can comfortably read at this level without problems. it is translation from french translating from german. We’d love your help. 210).]. But for Nietzsche, this entailed rejection of traditional values, including the Christian religion. Their mental collapse has also drawn comparisons. In his Egotism in German Philosophy,[110] Santayana listed Nietzsche's antithetical reactions to Schopenhauer: The will to live would become the will to dominate; pessimism founded on reflection would become optimism founded on courage; the suspense of the will in contemplation would yield to a more biological account of intelligence and taste; finally in the place of pity and asceticism (Schopenhauer's two principles of morals) Nietzsche would set up the duty of asserting the will at all costs and being cruelly but beautifully strong. Haussmann and included in the indispensable Complete Works of Friedrich Nietzsche … ... Now it has gone so far that I have to defend myself hand and foot against people who confuse me with these anti-Semitic canaille; after my own sister, my former sister, and after Widemann more recently have given the impetus to this most dire of all confusions. [28] However, much of his thoughts on the subject are unsystematic and he did not leave specific instructions about how this new aristocratic class should be selected and elevated to the ruling positions in society. His thought locates him as an influential figure in present-day considerations of society, crea. While interpretations of Nietzsche's overman vary wildly, here are a few of his quotes from Thus Spoke Zarathustra:[citation needed]. I think his later philosophy is more Spinozist than I thought. As a response to the dangers of these trends he believed in re-evaluating the foundations of morality to better understand the origins and motives underlying them, so that individuals might decide for themselves whether to regard a moral value as born of an outdated or misguided cultural imposition or as something they wish to hold true. [27] His thoughts were usually oriented to the future aristocracy, not so much to the preservation of existing monarchical order, which he saw as exhausted and thing of the past. 1. It was great. In his opposition to Christian tradition and modern philosophy Nietzsche also criticized the concepts of soul, subject and atomism (that is, the existence of an atomic subject at the foundation of everything, found for example in social contract theories). An inventive, well-organized, clever, and often beautifully-written reconsideration of Nietzsche’s thought. 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