However, Kurtz maintains that freedom of religion should be protected by society and state action against religious organizations must adhere to strict boundaries, with prejudices put aside (Kurtz 2012). Rachel lives locally in Los Angeles, CA and has a busy practice. One of the most profound risks in deprogramming oneself, especially if one does not have a safe therapist (which can be hard to find for these issues), is the risk of suicide programming. Sermon of UPCI Pastor Harold Kern- Bellevue, Washington Did Scientology Strike Back? Traditional forms of deprogramming that involve kidnapping, coercion or violence put subjects in danger and remove their freedom of choice. Katherine worked with Bernstein for nine months to recover from her AA experience. 2 comments. 'Toxic Christianity,' or God's modern-day movement. The ‘Moonies’, as they were known, were accused of brainwashing, and stories of psychological and economic violations, as well as political and legal atrocities, were used to justify the deprogrammings (Kurtz 2012). Attaining a person’s agreement to renounce their cult mindset by force can be seen as ineffective, achieved through fear rather than through a person’s own rationalized processing. He is a forensic psychologist, an authority on hypnosis, expert witness, counselor, author, and educator. Serious complaints about cult specialist Steven Hassan Licensing complaint against cult specialist and counselor Steven Hassan dismissed without prejudice In the matter of Steven A. Hassan, Docket No. Now, the practice has been largely discredited and replaced with the altogether more modern - and arguably more humane - techniques of exit counseling. In the early 1970s, Ted Patrick, a man with plenty of street smarts but at the time, no formal training in counseling, believed that members of his family were being brainwashed by Moses David Berg, the leader of a group called the Children of God, now known as “The Family.”. The result of deprogramming lawsuits has, historically, included hefty fines and jail time, which in turn have knock-on financial and reputational consequences. If you return to the cult, that proves you are under mind control. People who join cults often do so from a basic desire to belong to something, to feel protected and secure, and to live a life that has meaning. Experts In Cult Deprogramming Step In To Help Believers In Conspiracy Theories. The idea of brainwashing is a central theme in the exploration of cults as a subject. She has a private practice in Encino, CA. Excerpted and published on 4 February 2020 CULT DEPROGRAMMING: ON RECOVERING FROM LONG-TERM MIND CONTROL On Being Held Mentally Hostage Stockholm Syndrome Freeze/Fawn Response Dear Ones, Today I thought to provide this excerpt from a longer article (1) for you, as the topic might otherwise be overlooked in the context of the long blog in… Deprogramming in the 70s was largely used to persuade members of religious cults to renounce their way of life - often through shocking and extreme methods. Cults that are based on tenets of Christianity can fulfill this longing in some people, as the promise of eternal salvation is the primary draw for many adults who join cults. There is no standard definition for the term deprogramming but it is largely taken to describe an intervention aimed at reversing cult mind control or ‘brainwashing’. NXIVM Sex Cult: How To Rescue A Loved One Who May Have Been ‘Brainwashed’ — Expert Speaks Retired doctor reminisces about rescuing Moonies cult followers in the 1970s 'Deprogramming' Iraqi Detainees The great escape Australia has said it would consider a plan to "de-programme" militants held in jail despite criticism by a rights group that it amounted to brainwashing. He specializes in destructive cults, coercive persuasion, brainwashing and deprogramming. Manipulation and mind control: the deprogramming debate. This week, we’re joined by Rick Alan Ross, a professional cult deprogrammer. To address another common theme, the premise that cult members have been brainwashed, meanwhile, is shaky, as it assumes that subjects have been convinced to surrender their free will by some mysterious form of mind control - a subject around which there is much debate by psychologists and psychiatrists. Ted Patrick used his own personal experiences with his son to inform his deprogramming sessions, adopting a confrontational style to challenge cult members and evoke an emotional response. Levine, S. (1979) The Role of Psychiatry in the Phenomenon of Cults Canada Journal of Psychiatry. Harmful or helpful? The deprogrammers themselves also face a number of risks, including the potential for legal repercussions should they be found to be acting outside the law. In the 1970s, Ted Patrick - widely known as the Father of Deprogramming - shot to prominence as a deprogramming expert, enlisted by hundreds of families to extract loved ones from cult mindsets. “Exit counseling is a voluntary, intensive, time-limited, contractual educational process that emphasizes the respectful sharing of information . share. Cultic Studies Review, 1(3), 2002, 249-291 Exit Counseling and the Decline of Deprogramming Stephen A. Kent Department of Sociology University of Alberta Edmonton, Alberta, Canada Joseph P. Szimhart Exit Counselor Pottstown, Pennsylvania Abstract An old model of forcibly deprogramming persons from -- Margaret Singer, Ph.D. psychologist author of "Cults in Our Midst". "Rick Ross - Modern Day Inquisitor" - A Response to the "New CAN" bulletin 7 appeals judges protest deprogramming ruling Anti-Cult Group Must Pay Award. ­Deprogramming is the more drastic of the two approaches because it usually involves an initial kidnapping to get the cult member away from the cult. West Nyack, NY, USA: Cambridge University Press. Today most professionals engaged in cult intervention work prefer other labels to describe their work. Sermon of UPCI Pastor Harold Kern- Bellevue, Washington, "Rick Ross - Modern Day Inquisitor" - A Response to the "New CAN" bulletin, 7 appeals judges protest deprogramming ruling, Cult expert counsels boys who belonged to Vt. Group, Sect Recruiters Target Asian Students at UBC, SFU, Campus Chaplains Warn, National religious cult expert who gained local attention has own Web site now. 2006). (In general, the more trained and skilled in both cult dynamics and CPTSD the therapist, the better and faster the outcome for the exiter.) That way you can ask informed questions when interviewing counselors. Even more frightening, Alice said, … Steven Hassan, PhD, is a licensed mental health counselor and author of The Cult of Trump. . Join Host Monica Richardson for a 1 hour show with Expert cult deprogrammer, Rachel Bernstein. Religious scholar and cult expert Robert Melton was a significant figure in the deprogramming debate of the 70s and 80s, arguing against traditional deprogramming methods and the concept that cult members are often brainwashed. Often guised as an intervention, deprogramming was the practice of convincing cult members to renounce their group’s ideology - using whatever methods were deemed necessary. However, according to sociology professor Lester R. Kurtz, cults do pose a threat to socioeconomic order - disruption to families and the pain caused by a collapse of social networks are just a couple of resultant side effects when an individual joins a cult. CULT DEPROGRAMMING: ON RECOVERING FROM LONG-TERM MIND CONTROL On Being Held Mentally Hostage; Stockholm Syndrome; Freeze/Fawn Response; Dear Ones, Today I thought to provide this excerpt from a longer article (1) for you, as the topic might otherwise be overlooked in the context of the long blog in which it originally appeared. YouTube. New World Encyclopedia (2013) Deprogramming http://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Deprogramming#Exit_counseling Date Accessed: 21/09/2017. In nonphysical ways, cult members are also subjected to harassment and not always extended their constitutional rights to freedom. On the other side of the debate, clinical psychologist Margaret Singer was another key character in the historical deprogramming debate, exploring areas like religious group influence, brainwashing and coercive persuasion in the 1950s and 60s. Exit Counseling and the Decline of Deprogramming - by Stephen A. Kent and Joseph P. Szimhart. Often at the request of family members who believe the cult member is being manipulated by damaging ideologies, exit counselors are tasked with talking to the subject and working with them voluntarily, rather than holding individuals against their will. https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=DpOYhiyaFQAC&pg=PT277&lpg=PT277&dq=Unification+Church+atrocities&source=bl&ots=FAZ4vKmmG3&sig=TO-LCIzHucja4uduhlVyscby2ZI&hl=en& What is clear is that there is no easy way to address membership of cults or extremist groups, even with evolved thought reform and exit counseling methods - only time will reveal the success of these modern-day deprogramming methods. Ciment, J. Hopefully, he'll be able to utilize the material in the reply to climb further out of The Box. Modern-day cult expert Warren Adler suggests that Jihad fits the criteria for definition as a cult, using brainwashing to convince its members that they have been commanded to take control of the planet. While deprogramming is regarded as controversial and branded as impeding freedom of thought, Adler says that many recovering cult followers, who have been freed from their former mindsets, disagree. #Q is self-deprogramming therapy, to deprogram yourself out of the cult of mindless indoctrinatiogh use of Socratic method. Tactics like waterboarding, he suggests, trigger the basic survival instinct and release the brain from its controlled state. 21, Iss. Deprogramming is a practice that consists of helping someone leave a cult by leading them to realize that they’ve been manipulated by the group they joined. Kurtz, L. R. (2012) Gods in the Global Village: The World's Religions in Sociological Perspective Many exit counselors also work to a code of ethics established by a group of thought reform consultants and informed by the professional standards of organizations like the American Psychiatric Association, National Academy of Certified Clinical Mental Health Counselors and the National Association of Social Workers. Deprogramming. Gornall, J. We work hard to provide accurate and scientifically reliable information. Popular targets for Patrick’s deprogramming practices were members of the controversial Unification Church, led by Korean religious leader Sun Myung Moon. When recruiting new members, cults often discern a need in a person and promise to satisfy it, whether the need is religious f… Pat Ryan, another former cult member-turned-deprogrammer or exit counselor, says when a family hires him to meet with a loved one, his first step is to do a kind of intervention on the family. Often, hours would be spent trying to convince the subject that the beliefs held by their group were irrational or damaging, for which deprogrammers could charge not insignificant sums of money. (2006) Social Issues in America: An Encyclopedia https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=ru3qBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA1950&dq=deprogramming+definition& 84% Upvoted. For example, “exit counseling,” “thought reform consultation,” or “strategic intervention therapy.” History of Cult Deprogramming. This was not always the case - historical reports suggest that officials have, in the past, supported deprogramming attempts in some circumstances (Bromley, Melton, Gordon (2002), James T Richardson (1991)). Did you find an inaccuracy? In some cases, cults have been dealt with by the state through violent means, resulting in tragedies and loss of life. https://www.thenational.ae/arts-culture/when-terrorists-need-rehab-inside-the-world-of-jihadist-deradicalisation-1.331201. People today have fewer friendships than ever, they are lonelier than ever, and religious … Therapist and Cult Specialists . For this reason, deprogramming is a very expensive service. In recent years, traditional deprogramming methods have been replaced with more acceptable techniques, known collectively as exit counseling. Indiv/couples/family. Thread by @QSentMe77: #QAnon is NOT a cult. Embedded Player With disinformation spreading on an unprecedented scale, experts in cult deprogramming are turning their expertise to those who have fallen down the rabbit hole of conspiracy theories. Despite often being used interchangeably, deprogramming and exit counseling do differ - the latter is a therapeutic route to convincing the subject to explore their own thoughts and beliefs, while the former has distinctly unsavory connotations. Deprogramming is not without risk. ‘The Cult’ – Is a blanket term that refers to all cults that practice trauma mind control; Programming – Application of trauma mind control; Deprogramming – Undoing and healing from trauma mind control; Reprogramming – In this book refers to handlers undoing deprogramming work during accessing; Other Books and Work Referenced Throughout Cult deprogramming techniques used to change someone’s mind. (Ciment, J. ... One may also wish to read Modern Deprogramming is NOT Old-School Deprogramming. But the results thus far are mixed - some programmes have recorded relative success; others have seen deprogrammed individuals return to extremism years later. Many, but certainly not all, people coming out of cults have experienced an array of sex-negative messages, at times implicit but more often explicit in the cult’s ideology or theology. C ommunity as we know it is in a state of decline. MH-12-014 Board of Registration of Allied Health and Human Service Professionals, Complaint to licensing board against Steve Hassan prosecuted, Order to Show Cause to suspend, revoke or impose other discipline against the license of Steven A. Hassan, History of lawsuit filed against Patrick L. Ryan, Civil Action Complaint filed against Patrick L. Ryan, Court Order of Judgement against Patrick L. Ryan, Appeals filed by Patrick L. Ryan after court judgements, Patrick L. Ryan filed for arbitration and a continuance in lawsuit with client, God's love sustains family facing abduction charges, U.S. Seeks to Fire Prosecutor in Va. For Alleged Misconduct in Cult Kidnapping Case, Imprisoned Cult Deprogrammer Gets Chance for a Second Trial, Supreme Court rules against anti-cult network, Supreme Court Denies Appeal By Anti-Cult Group, Plaintiff Shifts Stance on Anti-Cult Group, Cult Awareness Network loses $1.1 Million Lawsuit, Files for Bankruptcy, Letters from Scientology lawyers to County Prosecutor. Grey Matters Intl & Dr. Kevin Fleming(cited expert for NY Times, CNN, Fortune, Sporting News)is all about bold thinking & neuroscience innovation in getting mood/behavior change when shrinking,feel good self-help, and pills aren't cutting it. After serving jail time for his convictions, Patrick altered his methods, removing the kidnapping element. To break into the minds of brainwashed people can take many months of intensive physical and mental provocation, with the talking cure of psychiatry often failing, he states (Adler 2014). Popular targets for Patrick’s deprogramming practices were members of the controversial Unification Church, led by Korean religious leader Sun Myung Moon. Giambalvo, C. (2000) From Deprogramming to Exit Counseling to Thought Reform Consultation http://www.carolgiambalvo.com/from-deprogramming-to-exit-counseling-to-thought-reform-consultation.html Date Accessed: 21/09/2017. Indeed, deradicalization programmes are in place around the world, dealing with extremist individuals and attempting to rehabilitate them into society with a new outlook, a job and a home (Gornall 2014). In turn, the subject may feel incapable of making the right decisions without relying on others, creating dependency and removing a sense of responsibility. To subscribe to the podcast and hear the interview for yourself, you can check it out on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, and Overcast. The information in Deprogramming Modalities is based on my own deprogramming experiences, with insights from other … report. NXIVM Sex Cult: How To Rescue A Loved One Who May Have Been ‘Brainwashed’ — Expert Speaks, Retired doctor reminisces about rescuing Moonies cult followers in the 1970s. Rachel Bernstein is a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, as well as an educator. However, the debate for and against deprogramming rages on to this day, as the cults of the 70s have given way to comparatively more sinister religious extremist groups. While continually meeting with clients who present a variety of concerns and issues, Rachel has simultaneously been working for the past 24 years with people affected by cults. 4, 1991. In […] So please give us another try and simply enter your ZIP below and we'll find exceptional therapists right near you. "Deprogramming--that is, providing members with information about the cult and showing them how their own decision-making power had been taken away from them." Psychiatric interviews and psychological testing were conducted with 50 members of former members of a variety of religious cults who contacted the authors about the issue of deprogramming. Exit counseling is approximately defined as non-coercive attempts to convince cult members to leave their group (New World Encyclopedia 2013). According to professor of psychiatry Saul Levine, deprogramming requires an individual to accept that they were not responsible for their actions, which can erode the subject’s identity and influence their freedom of choice. Theravive does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Kent, S. Szimhart, J. P. (2002) Exit Counseling and the Decline of Deprogramming Cultic Studies Review Vol 1, No 3, 2002 https://skent.ualberta.ca/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/Deprogramming-and-Exit-Counseling.pdf Date Accessed: 21/09/2017. The author of dozens of books, including the Encyclopedic Handbook of Cults in America, Melton - sometimes described as a cult apologist - suggested that deprogramming violates a person’s civil liberties and religious freedom, rights guaranteed by the US Constitution. Members who do not experience deprogramming or work with reentry counselors and who were under cult control for several years tend to give self-descriptions that drift in and out of cosmic issues. In exit counseling, which has largely supplanted deprogramming, the emphasis is on information, again in an effort to reactivate the cult member's critical thinking abilities. The opinions expressed in this commentary are his own. Along with collaboratively developing a treatment plan that is unique to that client and which most clearly addresses the client’s pain and sense of loss, the most reasonable and helpful psychotherapy for a former cult member will involve education, patience, and case management when it’s needed. Published by ICSA: "An old model of forcibly deprogramming persons from controversial ideological organizations has given way to progressive, non-coercive models that emphasize dialogue within voluntary “exit counseling” settings. Now, decades later, the term is still being banded around, with evolved connotations. The modern age brings with it natural progression, and the cults of yesterday have been succeeded by arguably more sinister extremist groups. Serious complaints about cult specialist Steven Hassan, Licensing complaint against cult specialist and counselor Steven Hassan dismissed without prejudice, In the matter of Steven A. Hassan, Docket No. USA/International . Everyone can have a new start in life. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading Deprogramming Victims of Brainwashing and Cult-like Mind Control: Methods You Can Apply. The co-therapists allowed members full freedom to present themselves in whatever manner and for however long they wish, up to about four or five minutes. By sex-negative, I am referring to an attitude toward nonnormative (and at times even normative) sex that induces or is associated with guilt, shame, humiliation, or a combination of these. If you leave the cult as a result of deprogramming (or exit counseling), that proves you were under mind control. Bromley, David Melton, J. Gordon (2002) Cults, Religion, and Violence. Alongside discrediting the authority of the cult leader and presenting contradictions in the group’s ideology, a strong emphasis is placed on education. This may, in time, lead to denial and blame, Levine adds (Levine 1979). The subjects were divided into four groups: cult members who feared deprogramming, those who had returned to t … We know it is in a state of decline group ( new World 2013. 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