Bernhard Riemann.
Élève de Gauss à Göttingen, puis de Jacobi et de Steiner à Berlin, il succède, en 1859, à Dirichlet dans la chaire de mathématiques de l'université de Göttingen. German mathematician, born on the 17th of September 1826, at Breselenz, near Dannenberg in Hanover.
Bernhard Riemann tient ses premiers cours en 1854, et fonde la géométrie riemannienne.
He was, however, given free rein of the school library by an astute teacher, where he devoured mathematical texts by Legendre and others, and gradually groomed …
Sa démonstration améliorerait la connaissance de la répartition des nombres premiers et ouvrirait des nouveaux domaines aux mathématiques. Bernhard was the second of their six children, two boys and four girls.
Riemann quickly became bored with the math class and asked the director for more advanced material. Son étude des liens entre la théorie des fonctions et celle des surfaces l'amène à poser les bases de la topologie, dont il peut être considéré comme le créateur.
By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica.Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Papadopoulos, Looking backward: From Euler to Riemann, In: From Riemann to differential geometry and relativity (L. Ji, A. Papadopoulos and S. Yamada, ed.)
Il est désormais en mesure, malgré ses faibles revenus, d'aider financièrement tous les membres de sa famille.
Get kids back-to-school ready with Expedition: Learn! In fact, he is remembered for pioneering the mathematics of general relativity.
During his life, he held closely to his Christian faith and considered it to be the most important aspect of his life. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.Riemann was born into a poor Lutheran pastor’s family, and all his life he was a shy and introverted person. Sa mère, Charlotte Ebell, meurt avant que ses enfants aient atteint l’âge adulte. He had a short life and did not write down very much about his discoveries, but the things he discovered were all extremely important and had a revolutionary effect on mathematics. Lorsque Bernhard a dix ans, son père engage un professeur particulier pour qu'il enseigne à son fils la géométrie et l'arithmétique. He believed that this approach led to conceptual clarity and prevented the mathematician from getting lost in the details, but even some experts disagreed with such nonconstructive proofs. RIEMANN Bernhard, allemand, 1826-1866 Fils de pasteur, voué de par la volonté paternelle à des études théologiques, le jeune Bernhard entre à l'université de Göttingen (1846) afin étudier la philosophie malgré son attrait et ses brillantes capacités pour les mathématiques. Riemann was born into an impoverished family in Germany, a devoutly Christian son of a Lutheran pastor.
He proved the functional equation for the zeta function (already known to "Riemann" redirects here. He sought general existence proofs, rather than “constructive proofs” that actually produce the objects.
His contributions to complex analysis include most notably the introduction of Riemann surfaces, breaking new g…
For other people with the surname, see En théorie des nombres, il montre l'importance de la fonction zêta dans la théorie arithmétique des nombres premiers.
AKA Georg Friedrich Bernhard Riemann.
Dans ce but, il doit produire un travail supplémentaire appelé Après avoir soutenu sa thèse d'habilitation en 1854, Riemann prend du repos à Quickborn où il vit toujours avec ses parents, son frère et certaines de ses sœurs. Author of
Emeritus Professor, School of Mathematics and Statistics, Open University.
Bernhard Riemann was a German mathematician, known for his contribution to differential geometry, number theory and complex analysis. En 1840, Bernhard s'établit à Sa carrière scientifique ne dura qu'un peu plus de dix ans : elle débute en 1849, lorsqu'il commence sa thèse doctorale, et se termine prématurément au début des années 1860, avec la rédaction de ses derniers articles.
Après la mort de Georg Friedrich Bernhard Riemann, son œuvre fut publiée en un seul volume, y compris les fragments posthumes, et cette brièveté ne tient pas seulement à la fin précoce du mathématicien : d'une part, ses démonstrations sont très intuitives, souvent incomplètes, sinon absentes ; d'autre part, il publiait, à de longs intervalles, des En 1854, il développe une théorie de l'intégration, plus générale que celle de Cauchy. He is recognized for his contribution to differential geometry, analysis and number theory. During the spring of 1846, his father, after gathering enough money, sent Riemann to the Riemann held his first lectures in 1854, which founded the field of In 1862 he married Elise Koch and they had a daughter.
Son père, Friedrich Bernhard Riemann, pasteur luthérien [1], a combattu l'armée napoléonienne.
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